{
  "meta": {
    "title": "Kinderbetreuungskosten-Barometer 2026-Q4",
    "edition": "2026-Q4",
    "country": "DE",
    "currency": "EUR",
    "valid_from": "2026-01-01",
    "valid_to": "2026-12-31",
    "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
    "attribution": "Daten: AuPair Connect, Kinderbetreuungskosten-Barometer, 2026-Q4, ODbL 1.0",
    "license": {
      "data": "ODbL 1.0",
      "dataUrl": "https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/",
      "texts": "CC BY 4.0",
      "textsUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
    },
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23492440",
    "draft": false,
    "pending_source_ids": [],
    "open_blocking_gates": [],
    "note": "Tarife legen Länder und Kommunen fest: es gibt keinen bundesweiten Kita-Preis. Die Werte gelten nur für die genannten Orte. Schätzung, keine Rechtsberatung und keine Steuerberatung."
  },
  "reference_scenario": {
    "weekly_hours": 25,
    "days_per_week": 5,
    "hours_per_day": 5,
    "hours_per_month": 108.33,
    "children": 1,
    "age_bands": {
      "under3": 2,
      "3to5": 4,
      "6plus": 7
    }
  },
  "columns": [
    "edition",
    "country",
    "place_id",
    "place_name",
    "land",
    "age_band",
    "child_age",
    "weekly_hours",
    "mode",
    "status",
    "cost_min_eur",
    "cost_max_eur",
    "meal_monthly_eur",
    "subsidy_monthly_eur",
    "free_hours_per_day",
    "rule_code",
    "evidence_level",
    "source_ids",
    "certification",
    "reserve_gate"
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "berlin",
      "place_name": "Berlin",
      "land": "Berlin",
      "age_band": "under3",
      "child_age": 2,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "kita",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": 23,
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free_meal",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S9|S3|S14",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "berlin",
      "place_name": "Berlin",
      "land": "Berlin",
      "age_band": "under3",
      "child_age": 2,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": 23,
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free_meal",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S9|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "berlin",
      "place_name": "Berlin",
      "land": "Berlin",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "kita",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": 23,
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free_meal",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S9|S3|S14",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "berlin",
      "place_name": "Berlin",
      "land": "Berlin",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": 23,
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free_meal",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S9|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "berlin",
      "place_name": "Berlin",
      "land": "Berlin",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "kita",
      "status": "to_confirm",
      "cost_min_eur": "",
      "cost_max_eur": "",
      "meal_monthly_eur": 23,
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "to_confirm_hort",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S9|S3|S14",
      "certification": "certified_with_reserve",
      "reserve_gate": "hort-grids"
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "berlin",
      "place_name": "Berlin",
      "land": "Berlin",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "not_applicable",
      "cost_min_eur": "",
      "cost_max_eur": "",
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "na",
      "evidence_level": "",
      "source_ids": "S9|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "hamburg",
      "place_name": "Hamburg",
      "land": "Hamburg",
      "age_band": "under3",
      "child_age": 2,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "kita",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": 5,
      "rule_code": "free_up_to_hours",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S10|S3|S14",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "hamburg",
      "place_name": "Hamburg",
      "land": "Hamburg",
      "age_band": "under3",
      "child_age": 2,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free_up_to_weekly",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S10|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "hamburg",
      "place_name": "Hamburg",
      "land": "Hamburg",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "kita",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": 5,
      "rule_code": "free_up_to_hours",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S10|S3|S14",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "hamburg",
      "place_name": "Hamburg",
      "land": "Hamburg",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free_up_to_weekly",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S10|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "hamburg",
      "place_name": "Hamburg",
      "land": "Hamburg",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "kita",
      "status": "ok",
      "cost_min_eur": 31,
      "cost_max_eur": 207,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "fee_range",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S10|S3|S14",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "hamburg",
      "place_name": "Hamburg",
      "land": "Hamburg",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "not_applicable",
      "cost_min_eur": "",
      "cost_max_eur": "",
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "na",
      "evidence_level": "",
      "source_ids": "S10|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "duesseldorf",
      "place_name": "Düsseldorf",
      "land": "Nordrhein-Westfalen",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "kita",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S13|S3|S14",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "duesseldorf",
      "place_name": "Düsseldorf",
      "land": "Nordrhein-Westfalen",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "free",
      "cost_min_eur": 0,
      "cost_max_eur": 0,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "free",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "source_ids": "S13|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "duesseldorf",
      "place_name": "Düsseldorf",
      "land": "Nordrhein-Westfalen",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "not_applicable",
      "cost_min_eur": "",
      "cost_max_eur": "",
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "na",
      "evidence_level": "",
      "source_ids": "S13|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "bayern",
      "place_name": "Bayern",
      "land": "Bayern",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "tagespflege",
      "status": "not_applicable",
      "cost_min_eur": "",
      "cost_max_eur": "",
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "na",
      "evidence_level": "",
      "source_ids": "S11|S12|S4",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "bund",
      "place_name": "Bundesweit",
      "land": "",
      "age_band": "under3",
      "child_age": 2,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "haushaltshilfe",
      "status": "ok",
      "cost_min_eur": 1650,
      "cost_max_eur": 1900,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "household_cost",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "source_ids": "S7|S8|E2",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "bund",
      "place_name": "Bundesweit",
      "land": "",
      "age_band": "under3",
      "child_age": 2,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "au_pair",
      "status": "ok",
      "cost_min_eur": 385,
      "cost_max_eur": 405,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "au_pair_cash",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "source_ids": "S1|S2|E1",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "bund",
      "place_name": "Bundesweit",
      "land": "",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "haushaltshilfe",
      "status": "ok",
      "cost_min_eur": 1650,
      "cost_max_eur": 1900,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "household_cost",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "source_ids": "S7|S8|E2",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "bund",
      "place_name": "Bundesweit",
      "land": "",
      "age_band": "3to5",
      "child_age": 4,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "au_pair",
      "status": "ok",
      "cost_min_eur": 385,
      "cost_max_eur": 405,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "au_pair_cash",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "source_ids": "S1|S2|E1",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "bund",
      "place_name": "Bundesweit",
      "land": "",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "haushaltshilfe",
      "status": "ok",
      "cost_min_eur": 1650,
      "cost_max_eur": 1900,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "household_cost",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "source_ids": "S7|S8|E2",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    },
    {
      "edition": "2026-Q4",
      "country": "DE",
      "place_id": "bund",
      "place_name": "Bundesweit",
      "land": "",
      "age_band": "6plus",
      "child_age": 7,
      "weekly_hours": 25,
      "mode": "au_pair",
      "status": "ok",
      "cost_min_eur": 385,
      "cost_max_eur": 405,
      "meal_monthly_eur": "",
      "subsidy_monthly_eur": "",
      "free_hours_per_day": "",
      "rule_code": "au_pair_cash",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "source_ids": "S1|S2|E1",
      "certification": "certified",
      "reserve_gate": ""
    }
  ],
  "federal": {
    "auPair": {
      "pocket": 280,
      "language": 70,
      "insuranceMin": 35,
      "insuranceMax": 55,
      "cashMin": 385,
      "cashMax": 405,
      "maxPerDay": 6,
      "maxPerWeek": 30,
      "restDays": 1.5,
      "freeEvenings": 4,
      "inKind": {
        "status": "waiting_data"
      }
    },
    "household": {
      "hoursPerMonth": 108.33,
      "grossMonthly": 1505.83,
      "minijobCap": 603,
      "minijobHours": 43.38,
      "minijobPossible": false,
      "totalMin": 1650,
      "totalMax": 1900,
      "hourlyWage": 13.9
    },
    "tax": {
      "sharePercent": 80,
      "capPerYear": 4800,
      "expensesAtCap": 6000,
      "maxChildAgeExclusive": 14,
      "fromTaxYear": 2025,
      "childBenefitMonthly": 259
    }
  },
  "waiting_data": [
    {
      "scope": "duesseldorf",
      "ageBand": "under3",
      "mode": "kita"
    },
    {
      "scope": "duesseldorf",
      "ageBand": "under3",
      "mode": "tagespflege"
    },
    {
      "scope": "duesseldorf",
      "ageBand": "6plus",
      "mode": "kita"
    },
    {
      "scope": "bayern",
      "ageBand": "under3",
      "mode": "kita"
    },
    {
      "scope": "bayern",
      "ageBand": "under3",
      "mode": "tagespflege"
    },
    {
      "scope": "bayern",
      "ageBand": "3to5",
      "mode": "kita"
    },
    {
      "scope": "bayern",
      "ageBand": "3to5",
      "mode": "tagespflege"
    },
    {
      "scope": "bayern",
      "ageBand": "6plus",
      "mode": "kita"
    }
  ],
  "release_gates": [
    {
      "id": "hamburg-threshold",
      "status": "closed",
      "label": "Hamburg: Schwelle 5 oder 6 Stunden täglich am amtlichen Rechner bestätigen"
    },
    {
      "id": "day-assumptions",
      "status": "closed",
      "label": "Annahmen für „Der Tag mit Lücken“ validieren"
    },
    {
      "id": "au-pair-under3",
      "status": "closed",
      "label": "Au pair und Kinder unter 3 Jahren: Rechtslage in Deutschland klären"
    },
    {
      "id": "shortage-data",
      "status": "open",
      "label": "Amtliche Daten zu Platzmangel und Wartezeiten (Destatis, DJI)"
    },
    {
      "id": "krippe-grids",
      "status": "open",
      "label": "Krippe-Gebührentabellen für mindestens ein Bundesland mit Beitrag"
    },
    {
      "id": "hort-grids",
      "status": "open",
      "label": "Hort und OGS (ab 6 Jahren) außerhalb von Berlin und Hamburg"
    },
    {
      "id": "eleven-band",
      "status": "open",
      "label": "Vierte Altersstufe (11 Jahre): welche Daten lassen sich belegen?"
    },
    {
      "id": "insurance-and-in-kind",
      "status": "open",
      "label": "Quelle der Versicherungsprämie und Bewertung von Unterkunft und Verpflegung"
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "E1",
      "title": "Prämie der Au-pair-Versicherung (Marktspanne, Schätzung)",
      "publisher": "AuPair Connect, Zusage methodischer Transparenz (Niveau E)",
      "url": "",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
      "sha256": "",
      "snapshot": "no",
      "certification": "certified"
    },
    {
      "id": "E2",
      "title": "Gesamtkosten Haushaltshilfe bei 25 Std./Woche (Schätzung inkl. Arbeitgeberabgaben)",
      "publisher": "AuPair Connect, Zusage methodischer Transparenz (Niveau E)",
      "url": "",
      "licence": "CC BY 4.0",
      "evidence_level": "E",
      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
      "sha256": "",
      "snapshot": "no",
      "certification": "certified"
    },
    {
      "id": "S1",
      "title": "Merkblatt « Au-pair in deutschen Familien », édition avril 2023 (§§ 1.2–1.8, 2.1)",
      "publisher": "Bundesagentur für Arbeit (Zentrale, Nürnberg)",
      "url": "https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/datei/au-pair-merkblatt_ba031460.pdf",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
      "sha256": "ab4f662d56eb2ac5fe73dfc0e4db89392b6742918649d8485cfa620acec35407",
      "snapshot": "no",
      "certification": "certified"
    },
    {
      "id": "S2",
      "title": "§ 12 BeschV — *Au-pair-Beschäftigungen* (< 27 ans, allemand de base, ≤ 1 an, approbation BA)",
      "publisher": "Bundesamt für Justiz / BMJ — Gesetze im Internet",
      "url": "https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/beschv_2013/__12.html",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
      "sha256": "d9316bea657ab5fce8f412da5cc399fd1a48b6dca1b702a9ec82c6193559abed",
      "snapshot": "no",
      "certification": "certified"
    },
    {
      "id": "S3",
      "title": "§ 24 SGB VIII — *Anspruch auf Förderung in Tageseinrichtungen und in Kindertagespflege* (al. 2, 3 et al. 4 Ganztag 2026/27)",
      "publisher": "Bundesamt für Justiz / BMJ — Gesetze im Internet",
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    {
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      "title": "§ 23 SGB VIII — *Förderung in Kindertagespflege* (a. 1, 2 et 2a : *laufende Geldleistung* fixée par le *Jugendamt*)",
      "publisher": "Bundesamt für Justiz / BMJ — Gesetze im Internet",
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    {
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      "title": "§ 10 al. 1 n° 5 EStG — *Kinderbetreuungskosten* (80 %, max 4 800 €/enfant/an, enfant < 14 ans)",
      "publisher": "Bundesamt für Justiz / BMJ — Gesetze im Internet",
      "url": "https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/estg/__10.html",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
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      "title": "§ 66 al. 1 EStG — *Höhe des Kindergeldes* : 259 €/mois et par enfant",
      "publisher": "Bundesamt für Justiz / BMJ — Gesetze im Internet",
      "url": "https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/estg/__66.html",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
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      "evidence_level": "P",
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    {
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      "title": "« Mindestlohn » — 13,90 €/h depuis le 01/01/2026",
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      "url": "https://www.bmas.de/DE/Arbeit/Arbeitsrecht/Mindestlohn/mindestlohn.html",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
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      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
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    {
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      "title": "« Kostenbeteiligung und Zuzahlungen » — gratuité Kita/Tagespflege depuis août 2018 ; repas 23 €/mois ; extras ≤ 100 €/mois (2025)",
      "publisher": "Senatsverwaltung für Bildung, Jugend und Familie (Berlin)",
      "url": "https://www.berlin.de/sen/jugend/familie-und-kinder/kindertagesbetreuung/kostenbeteiligung/",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
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      "verified_at": "2026-09-18",
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      "snapshot": "yes",
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    {
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      "title": "« Beitragssätze / Wie hoch sind die Elternbeiträge? » + table *Mindest-/Höchstsätze* Kita/Hort/Kindertagespflege",
      "publisher": "Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg (BSFB)",
      "url": "https://www.hamburg.de/elternbeitrag/",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
      "sha256": "88289c5e079c3c410e3d398e9a977bdb8d367e3b876e924bff946aac2a8097df|52d278a5e4137bc0a1865fbc40ce056fb065a6eed00e5eca8006642c5f8a8dc0",
      "snapshot": "no",
      "certification": "certified"
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    {
      "id": "S11",
      "title": "BayKiBiG art. 19 al. 1 n° 5 — condition de subvention : *Elternbeiträge* échelonnés selon la *Buchungszeit*",
      "publisher": "Bayerisches Staatsministerium / Bayern.Recht",
      "url": "https://www.gesetze-bayern.de/Content/Document/BayKiBiG-19",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-06-10",
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    {
      "id": "S12",
      "title": "BayKiBiG art. 23 al. 3 — subvention d'État de 100 €/mois à l'*Elternbeitrag* (de 3 ans jusqu'à l'entrée à l'école)",
      "publisher": "Bayerisches Staatsministerium / Bayern.Recht",
      "url": "https://www.gesetze-bayern.de/Content/Document/BayKiBiG-23",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-06-10",
      "sha256": "eaed7513b047e621e9a7cbbebb828b7d8e7891b48dd502e3a673c9273f4b661b",
      "snapshot": "yes",
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    {
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      "title": "« Elternbeitrag » — 3 ans → entrée à l'école gratuit en toutes tranches ; Krippe tarifée selon revenu et volume (tableaux au 01/03/2025)",
      "publisher": "Landeshauptstadt Düsseldorf (Jugendamt)",
      "url": "https://www.duesseldorf.de/jugendamt/kinderbetreuung/elternbeitrag",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-01-13",
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      "certification": "certified"
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    {
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      "title": "« Kinderbetreuung » — cadre fédéral : compétence des Länder/communes sur les frais, droit à une place",
      "publisher": "BMBFSFJ",
      "url": "https://www.bmfsfj.de/bmfsfj/themen/familie/kinderbetreuung",
      "licence": "Amtliche Quelle (öffentlich zugänglich)",
      "evidence_level": "P",
      "verified_at": "2026-10-02",
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  "parameters": {
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      "language_course_total_min": 840,
      "language_course_monthly": 70,
      "insurance_monthly_min": 35,
      "insurance_monthly_max": 55,
      "max_hours_per_day": 6,
      "max_hours_per_week": 30,
      "rest_days_per_week": 1.5,
      "free_evenings_per_week": 4,
      "min_age": 18,
      "max_age_exclusive": 27,
      "legal_basis": "§ 12 BeschV"
    },
    "household_help": {
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      "minijob_monthly_cap": 603,
      "total_cost_monthly_min": 1650,
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    "tax": {
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      "share_percent": 80,
      "cap_eur_per_child_year": 4800,
      "max_child_age_exclusive": 14,
      "effect": "deduction",
      "from_tax_year": 2025
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    "child_benefit_monthly": 259,
    "legal_right": {
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      "ganztag_hours_per_day": 8,
      "ganztag_first_school_year": "2026/2027",
      "ganztag_until_grade_exclusive": 5
    },
    "places": [
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      },
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}